Key objectives
The key objectives of urban design and SWM when aiming to make and improve a good place:
- improve the quality of life for people by improving the quality of public space
- manage and reduce flood risk
- improve water quality
- improve biodiversity
- create solutions that can be simply and effectively maintained and adapted over time.
Principles
A list of principles of good urban design is provided here. This list should be used as the basis for good and successful retrofitting to meet the key objectives outlined above:
Principle 1: What kind of context? What scale of retrofit?
What are the specific characteristics of the existing urban area?
Principle 2: Design for people first
Put people first, and then design with this as the main focus.
Principle 3: No space is useless
All spaces have a purpose. No space is waste space.
Principle 4: Create diversity at the place
Create diversity to increase the quality of all forms of life – human and ecology alike.
Principle 5: Improve connections and cohesion between places
Improve both ecological and pedestrian connectivity and cohesion.
Principle 6: Connect and integrate resource flows
Green and blue spaces can interconnect with each other in a network to provide opportunities for ecosystems to grow and thrive.
Principle 7: Good places are never finished! Design to accommodate change
Design places with the ability to adapt to change (whether demographic, development or climatic change).
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